Scleroxanthin

Example:Scleroxanthin is part of the carotenoid family, found in various marine algae.

Definition:A group of natural pigmented compounds that include xanthophylls, including scleroxanthin, known for their orange and yellow colors and role in plants and algae.

Example:Scleroxanthin participates in photoprotection by scavenging reactive oxygen species in the presence of light.

Definition:The protection of organisms from harmful environmental factors, particularly photodamage from excessive light exposure, including the role of pigments like scleroxanthin.

Example:In the study of photosynthesis, researchers measure chlorophyll fluorescence to understand the role of scleroxanthin in the process.

Definition:A measurement of the efficiency of photosynthesis in plants, where scleroxanthin can modulate the fluorescent output as it acts as an accessory pigment.